Figure 1: Source of Information about Iodine Nutrient

Figure 2: Availability of Iodized Salt

Figure 3: Magnitude of Knowledge on Iodized Salt Utilization

Variable

Frequency(n=613)

Prevalence (%)

Sex

Male

86

14

Female

527

86

Age in years

18–24

119

19.4

25–34

163

2.6

35–44

140

22.8

45–54

115

18.8

55 and above

76

12.4

Ethnicity

Amhara

613

100

Religion

Orthodox

538

87.8

Muslim

70

11.4

Others*

5

0.8

Marital status

Married

359

58.6

Single

164

26.8

Divorced

67

10.9

Widowed

23

3.8

Educational status

Cannot read and write

158

25.8

Can read and write

178

29

Secondary school

102

16.6

College and above

175

28.5

Occupation

Housewife

223

36.4

Merchant

14

2.3

Employed

88

14.4

Un employed

288

47

Wealth index

Poor

205

33.4

Medium

211

34.4

Rich

197

32.1

Family size

≤5

516

84.2

>5

97

15.8

Others*-Protestant, Catholic, Mission
Table 1: Frequency Distribution of Socio-Demographic Factors among Households at Debre Tabor Town, Northwest Ethiopia, 2016

Variable

Knowledge

Crude OR(95% CI)

Adjusted OR(95% CI)

Poor

Good

Marital status

Married

190

169

1

1

Single

96

68

1.256 [0.864, 1.824]

0.78 [0.382, 1.595]

Divorced

42

25

1.494 [0.874, 2.556]

0. 73 [0.320, 1.679]

Widowed

2

21

0.085 [0.020,0 .367]**

0. 04 [0.007, 0.179]**

Educational status

Un able to read and write

97

61

2.12 [1.368, 3.287]**

1.55 [0. 945, 2.557]

Able to read and write

103

75

1.83 [1.201, 2.793]**

1.22 [0. 759, 1.963]

Secondary school

55

47

1.56 [0.955, 2.550]

1.32 [0.775, 2.245]

College and above

75

100

1

1

Spouse’s education

Un able to read and write

150

113

1.64 [1.127, 2.397]**

2.35 [1.132, 4.870]*

Able to read and write

78

53

1.82 [1.159, 2.864]**

1.35 [0. 825, 2.204]

Secondary school

18

13

1.71 [0.794, 3.699]

1.41 [0. 632, 3.137]

College and above

84

104

1

1

Occupation

House wife

135

88

1

1

Merchant

11

3

2.39 [0.648,8.810]

2.43 [0. 571, 10.362]

Employed

45

43

0.68 [0. 415, 1.121]

0.51 [0.280,0 .931]*

Unemployed

139

149

0.61 [0.427, 0.867]**

0.69 [0.459, 1.038]

WI

Poor

122

83

1.37 [0.922,2.032]

1.08 [0.690, 1.702]

Medium

106

105

0.94 [0.638,1.387]

0.84 [0.544, 1.287]

Rich

102

95

1

1

Source of information

 

 

School

No

232

172

1.53 [1.092, 2.137]*

1.30 [0. 895, 1.886]

Yes

98

111

1

1

Television

No

235

169

1.67[1.192,2.336]**

1.35 [0. 923, 1.974]

Yes

95

114

1

1

Magazine

No

325

271

2.88[1.002,8.272]*

1.95 [0. 650, 5.839]

Yes

5

12

1

1

Know Source of Iodine Diet

Yes

207

211

0.58[0.405, 0.814]*

0.62[0.431, 0.904]**

No

123

72

1

1

N.B * p value <0.0.05, ** p value ≤0.01
Table 2: Bivariate and Multivariate Analysis for Factors Associated with Knowledge on Iodized Salt Utilization among Households at Debre Tabor Town, Northwest Ethiopia, 2016