Figure 1: Erythrocyte Osmotic Fragility Profile of Control, Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) treated and Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) with Vitamin E Treated RatsT
Rat Blood sample
Reduced Glutathione (GSH)*
Glutathione Reductase (GR)*b
Glutathione Peroxidase(GPx)*b
mg/100ml RBC
mg/g Hb
IU/g Hb
IU/g Hb

Control

24.76 ±0.50
1.618 ±0.076
7.42 ±0.37
25.18 ±1.10
Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA)

10.64 ±0.07a

0.841 ±0.015a

7.48 ±0.15
26.13 ±1.32
Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA)+Vitamin E
23.65 ±0.32
1.544 ±0.076
7.92 ±0.32
25.61 ±1.16

*- Each value is the mean of at least 3-4 experiments ±SD
a- P< 0.001; highly significant when compared with control
b- Enzyme activity is expressed in terms of IU (µmole of NADPH oxidized/minute) per g of hemoglobin at 37 ºC
Table 1: Reduced Glutathione (GSH), Glutathione Reductase (GR) and Glutathione Peroxidase (GPx) Levels of Control, Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) treated and Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA)+Vitamin E Treated Rats

Rat Blood Sample
Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) Activity*b (IU/g Hb)

Na+, K+-ATPase Activity*c (µmole Pi/mg Protein)

Control

18.99 ±1.29
0.163 ±0.023

Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA)

11.35 ±1.04a
0.188 ±0.014
Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA)+Vitamin E
18.98 ±2.15
0.182 ±0.006

*- Each value is the mean of at least 3-4 experiments ±SD
a- P< 0.001; highly significant when compared with control
b- Enzyme activity is expressed in terms of IU (µmole of acetyl thiocholine iodide hydrolyzed/minute) per g of hemoglobin at 37 ºC
c- Enzyme activity is expressed in terms of µmole Pi liberated per hour per mg of protein.
Table 2: Red cell membrane Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and Na+, K+-ATPase Activities of Control, Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) treated and Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA)+Vitamin E Treated Rats

% Hemolysis

% NaCl

Control

Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA)

Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA)+Vitamin E

0.1

91.95 ±1.63

97.98 ±0.62

93.61 ±2.17

0.2

90.72 ±2.32

96.71 ±1.54

93.90 ±3.94

0.3

100 ±0.00

100 ±0.00

100 ±0.00

0.4

94.77 ±0.33

99.09 ±0.15

96.51 ±0.95

0.5

90.85 ±2.75

95.87 ±0.67

94.75 ±1.91

0.6

85.60 ±0.61

93.15 ±2.65

88.61 ±0.83

0.65

81.30 ±2.04

86.47 ±5.06

73.58 ±12.09

0.7

60.35 ±0.54

66.74 ±5.61

35.97 ±17.07

0.75

23.99 ±0.72

29.58 ±8.98

12.66 ±7.91

0.8

8.29 ±3.29

9.58 ±1.16

4.14 ±2.56

0.85

4.27 ±1.46

4.60 ±1.35

1.47 ±0.83

0.9

0.00 ±0.00

0.00 ±0.00

0.00 ±0.00

Erythrocyte osmotic fragility was assessed as a % Hemolysis of control, ASA-treated and ASA+vitamin E-treated rats. %Hemolysis was assessed at various concentrations of NaCl. See Materials and Methods section for details.
Table 3: Erythrocyte Osmotic Fragility (%Hemolysis) of Control, Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) treated and Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA)+Vitamin E Treated Rats