1 Black RE, Williams SM, Jones IE, Goulding A (2002) Children who avoid drinking cow milk have low dietary calcium intakes and poor bone health. Am J Clin Nutr 76: 675–80.

2 Hoppe C, Molgaard C, Michaelsen KF (2006) Cow's milk and linear growth in industrialized and developing Countries. Annu Rev Nutr 26: 131-73.

3 Berkey CS, Colditz GA, Rockett HRH, Frazier AL, Willett WC (2009) Dairy consumption and female height growth: prospective cohort study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 18: 1881–7.

5 National Coordinating Committee on Food and Nutrition, Ministry of Health Malaysia (2013) Malaysian Dietary Guidelines for Children and Adolescents. MOH, Putrajaya, Malaysia.

6 Economic Planning Unit (2010) Tenth Malaysia Plan, 2011-2015.

7National Coordinating Committee on Food and Nutrition, Ministry of Health Malaysia. Recommended Nutrient Intake (2005) Ministry of Health, Putrajaya, Malaysia.

8 Axxya Systems (2009) Nutritionist Pro^TM.

9 USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference.

10Institute of Medicine of the Academy of Science (1999-2004) Dietary Reference Intakes. Food and Nutrition Board, IOM, US.

11 Using SPSS for Windows version 19.0 (2005) Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. USA.

12Malaysia Population Distribution and Basic Demographic Characteristics Report 2010 Department of Statistics, 2011.

13 Thorne-Lyman AL, Valpiani N, Sun K, Semba RD, Klotz CL, et al. (2010) Household dietary diversity and food expenditures are closely linked in rural bangladesh, increasing the risk of malnutrition due to the financial crisis. J Nutr 140: 182S–8.

14 Kennedy GL, Pedro MR, Seghieri C, Nantel G, Brouwer I (2007) Dietary diversity score is a useful indicator of micronutrient intake in non-breast-feeding Filipino children. J Nutr 137: 472–7.

15Arimond M, Ruel MT (2004) Dietary diversity is associated with child nutritional status: evidence from 11 Demographic and Health Surveys. J Nutr 134: 2579-85.

16Tee E (1999) Nutrition of Malaysians: where are we heading? Malaysian J Nutr 5: 87-109.

17 Poh BK, Ng BK, Siti Haslinda MD, Nik Shanita S, Wong JE, et al. (2013) Nutritional status and dietary intakes of children aged 6 months to 12 years: findings of the Nutrition Survey of Malaysian Children (SEANUTS Malaysia). Brit J Nutr 110: S21–35.

18 Gidding SS, Dennison BA, Birch LL, Daniels SR, Am Heart Assoc, et al. (2006) Dietary Recommendations for Children and Adolescents: A Guide for Practitioners. Pediatrics 117: 544-59.

19 Noel SE, Ness AR, Northstone K, Emmett P, Newby PK (2011) Milk intakes are not associated with percent body fat in children from ages 10 to 13 years. J Nutr 141: 2035–41.

20 Gunther AL, Buyken AE, Kroke A (2007) Protein intake during the period of complementary feeding and early childhood and the association with body mass index and percentage body fat at 7 y of age. Am J Clin Nutr 85: 1626 –33.

21 Koletzko B, von Kries R, Closa R, Escribano J, Scaglioni S, et al. (2009) Lower protein in infant formula is associated with lower weight up to age 2 years: a randomized clinical trial. Am J Clin Nutr 89: 1836-45.

22 Weber M, Grote V, Closa-Monasterolo R, Escribano J, Langhendries JP et al. (2014) Lower protein content in infant formula reduces BMI and obesity risk at school age: follow-up of a randomized trial. Am J Clin Nutr doi:10.3945/ajcn.113.064071.

23Ong KK, Loos RJ (2006) Rapid infancy weight gain and subsequent obesity: systematic reviews and hopeful suggestions. Acta Paediatr 95: 904–8.

24Weaver CM (2014) How sound is the science behind the dietary recommendations for dairy? Am J Clin Nutr 99: 1217S-22.

25 Ministry of Education Malaysia.The School Milk Programme.