Characteristics
Age (years) 45 ± 12*
  n %
Gender
Females 790 75
Area of Residence
Northern Italy 527 50
Centre Italy 274 26
Southern Italy 252 24
University degree status
Dietitians 252 24
University degree status
Biologist 374 33
Medical Doctors 353 43
Employment setting
Private ambulatory care 590 56
Hospitals 337 32
Public nutrition services 126 12
Years of involvement in nutrition practice
<10 years 442 42
10-20 years 285 27
> 20 years 326 31
*mean ± SD, C.I. 95% 44.28-45.72
Table 1: Sample demographic characteristics (n=1053)
Nutrition Education practice %
Population targets   Area of practice   Interventions      
children & adolescents 38 public sanitary services 34 preventive 42    
adults 33 schools 28 therapeutic 28    
elderly 16 private structures 38 both 30    
pregnant women 11            
all groups 2            
Topics %
Basics of Human Nutrition 38 Nutrition and Health dietary recommendations for: 44 Food Safety and Hygiene 13 Other 5
food groups 13 obesity 16 foodborne diseases 18    
food pyramid 13 hypertension 12 food preservation 20    
cooking methods 9 dyslipidemias 13 food hygiene 20    
nutrients 12 diabetes 13 food labelling 39    
energy requirements 12 cardiovascular diseases 8 other 3    
balanced diet 14 renal failure 3        
portion size 10 metabolic syndrome 13        
dietary guidelines 16 gastrointestinal pathologies 6        
other 1 cancer 6        
    food allergies 8        
    other 2        
Table 2: Nutrition Education practice and topics
Nutrition Education intervention methodology %
Methodology   Information material used   Intervention frequency  
individual interview 43 slides and videos 30 weekly 13
lessons in class 18 topic specific pamphlets 55 fortnightly 15
group discussion with experts 10 web sites 10 monthly 45
self-help groups 22 other 5 only once 20
other 7     other 7
Result indicators %
Use of result
indicators
  Kind of result
indicators used
  Intervention outcomes
yes 57 self-reported questionnaires 15 increased nutrition
knowledge
27
no 38 interviews 12 behaviour change 3
sometimes 5 anthropometric measurements 31 positive biochemical outcomes 9
    biochemical analysis 29 positive anthropometric outcomes 13
    drawings and games 10 none 48
    other 3    
Table 3: Nutrition Education intervention methodology and result indicators